02851nas a2200205 4500008004100000245012300041210006900164520208300233653001302316653001002329653002002339653001502359653003002374653003202404100001502436700002902451700002602480700002402506856011502530 2018 eng d00aReview of Poecilimon species with inflated pronotum: description of four new taxa within an acoustically diverse group0 aReview of Poecilimon species with inflated pronotum description 3 a

Poecilimon Fischer (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae) consists of about 130 species and a functional taxonomy of the genus re- quires arranging species into phylogenetic groups. However, this is a task that requires detailed empirical testing. This paper documents data on Poecilimon species with an inflated pronotum. The Poecilimon (Poecilimon) inflatus group is a lineage ranging along a narrow zone in the south-west corner of Anatolia and in Crete plus some other Aegean islands. By producing data of morphology and calling songs of males and responding songs of females the composition and intra- group diversity of P. inflatus group are studied. Both morphology and male calling and female responding songs, exhibited a considerable intra-group diversity. In the light of data obtained the following nomenclatural changes were made. The genus Parapoecilimon Karabağ, 1975 syn. n. is synonymised with Poecilimon Fischer and Parapoecilimon antalyaensis Karabağ, 1975 is given a new combination, Poecilimon antalyaensis (Karabağ, 1975) comb. n. Four new taxa are de- scribed in the group: (i) Poecilimon isopterus sp.n.; (ii) Poecilimon inflatus lyciae subsp. n.; (iii) Poecilimon antalyaensis myrae subsp. n., and (iv) Poecilimon antalyaensis anemurium subsp. n. The Poecilimon (P.) inflatus species group con- sists of the following species: (i) Poecilimon inflatus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891; (ii) Poecilimon martinae Heller, 2004; (iii) Poecilimon cretensis Werner, 1903; (iv) Poecilimon antalyaensis (Karabağ, 1975) comb. n.; (v) Poecilimon bilgeri Karabağ, 1953 and (vi) Poecilimon isopterus sp.n. The species group is defined by a combination of characters including the pronotum inflated in metazona and a male cerci mostly black in their apical 1/2–1/3. The male calling song has typically two types of short syllables and the females respond acoustically with very short latency times. By using combination of morphology and song data we suggest three main lineages in the group: (i) P. bilgeri, (ii) P. antalyaensis and (iii) the other four species.

10aAnatolia10aCrete10aPhaneropterinae10aPoecilimon10aPoecilimon inflatus group10aPoecilimon isopterus sp. n.1 aKaya, Sarp1 aChobanov, Dragan, Petrov1 aHeller, Klaus-Gerhard1 aYahyaoğlu, Özgül uhttps://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/issue/view/zootaxa.4462.4https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.4462.4.102126nas a2200301 4500008004100000245017200041210006900213300000800282490000800290520119100298653001301489653001701502653001101519653002601530653001301556653002301569653002601592653002201618653001201640653001501652653002001667653001101687100002101698700002001719700002601739700001801765856004101783 2006 eng d00aMorphology, bioacoustics and phylogeography of the Isophya major group (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae): A species complex occurring in Anatolia and Cyprus0 aMorphology bioacoustics and phylogeography of the Isophya major  a6570 v1033 a

The species of the Isophya major-group (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae), are reviewed. I. major Brunner von Wattenwyl and I. mavromoustakisi Uvarov are redescribed. Two new species are described; Isophya mersinensis Sevgili & Çiplak sp. n. and Isophya salmani Sevgili & Heller sp. n. from south Anatolia. Illustrations of morphology and male calling song are provided and a detailed comparison of the four species in the group is presented. We conclude that these four species constitute a natural group in sharing male cerci with two or more denticles not ordered in a line, a character unique to this species group within the genus. From an evaluation of their morphology and song characteristics, relationships among the species in the group are I. major + (I. mersinensis sp. n. + (I. salmani + I. mavromoustakisi). Based on the the distribution pattern and habitat preference, we concluded that the division of I. salmani and I. mavromoustakisi was a vicariant event resulting from the separation of Cyprus and Anatolia due to reflooding of the Mediterranean after the Messinian salinity crisis at the beginning of the Pliocene, around 5 My ago.

10aAnatolia10aBiogeography10aCyprus10aEastern Mediterranean10aI. major10aI. mavromoustakisi10aI. mersinensis sp. n.10aI. salmani sp. n.10aIsophya10aOrthoptera10aPhaneropterinae10aTurkey1 aSevgīlī, Hasan1 aÇiplak, Battal1 aHeller, Klaus-Gerhard1 aDemirsoy, Ali uhttps://bio.acousti.ca/id/node/5794201563nas a2200253 4500008004100000022001400041245012500055210006900180260001600249300000800265490000900273520079500282653001701077653002501094653001401119653001601133653001501149653002001164653001701184653001801201653001101219100002101230856005801251 2018 eng d a1175-532600aBioacoustics and morphology of a new bush-cricket species of the genus Isophya (Orthoptera: Phaneropterinae) from Turkey0 aBioacoustics and morphology of a new bushcricket species of the  cSep-11-2018 a4510 v45143 a

A new interesting species of the genus Isophya, I. horon sp. n., is described from Northeastern part of Turkey. The new species can clearly be distinguished from the closely related species by the calling song of male, and morphology. Morphologically, the shapes of the pronotum, tegmina, male cerci and ovipositor are distrinctive. The morphology, song structure and distribution clearly indicate that this new species is a member of the I. zernovi species-group. Additionally, some preliminary data on the male calling songs of closely related species (I. zernovi, I. karadenizensis and I. autumnalis) are also given. In addition, the preliminary data related to spermatophore characteristics (spermatophylax and ampulla weights) and sperm number of the new species are provided.

10abioacoustics10aIsophya horon sp. n.10aKaradeniz10anew species10aOrthoptera10aPhaneropterinae10asperm number10aspermatophore10aTurkey1 aSevgīlī, Hasan uhttps://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/issue/view/zootaxa.4514.401592nas a2200241 4500008004100000022001400041245016300055210006900218260001600287300001200303490000800315520078000323653000901103653002801112653001201140653002001152653002601172100002601198700002801224700001701252700002701269856005401296 2018 eng d a1313-298900aHigh-speed duetting – latency times of the female acoustic response within the bush-cricket genera Leptophyes and Andreiniimon (Orthoptera, Phaneropteridae)0 aHighspeed duetting latency times of the female acoustic response cApr-04-2019 a45 - 580 v7503 a

To find a mate, male and female bush-crickets of the family Phaneropteridae typically engage in duets. The male sings and the female responds. For mutual recognition, the amplitude pattern of the male song and the species-specific timing of the female response have been shown to be very important. In the seven studied species, belonging to the genera Leptophyes and Andreiniimon, these duets are extremely fast and nearly completely in the ultrasonic range. The females produce very short sounds by fast closing movements of the tegmina. They respond with species-specific delays of 20 to 150 ms after the beginning of the male song. The different latency times are probably not important for species recognition, since in sympatric species they are quite similar.

10aduet10afemale acoustic signals10akatydid10aPhaneropterinae10astridulatory movement1 aHeller, Klaus-Gerhard1 aKorsunovskaya, Olga, S.1 aMassa, Bruno1 aIorgu, Ionuț, Ștefan uhttps://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=2387402299nas a2200241 4500008004100000245018000041210006900221260001600290300001400306490000700320520144700327653001701774653002501791653002401816653001301840653002001853100002001873700002601893700002201919700003601941700002701977856005302004 2014 eng d00aChromosomal diversification in the flightless Western Mediterranean bushcricket genus Odontura (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) inferred from molecular data0 aChromosomal diversification in the flightless Western Mediterran cJan-05-2014 a109 - 1180 v523 a

We used molecular characters to infer the phylogenetic position of the Western Mediterranean bushcricket genus Odontura and to trace its high karyotype diversity. Analysis of 1391 base pairs of two mitochondrial genes (COI and ND1) and one nuclear sequence (ITS2) was conducted. Phylogenetic topologies were estimated using maximum parsimony, maximum likelihood and likelihood-based Bayesian inference. The genus Odontura is a phylogenetic outlier in respect of all other European Phaneropterinae genera and has been proposed to have originated from a hitherto unknown ancestor. Our results support the monophyly of the genus Odontura and the recognition of two subgenera: Odontura and Odonturella. We found that both Sicilian taxa of the subgenus Odontura have a completely identical morphology and song patterns. Combining these results, we proposed that both should be treated as subspecies: O. (Odontura) stenoxypha stenoxypha and O. (O.) st. arcuata. Bioacoustic data also proved to support independent markers, with song characteristics reflecting the molecular topology. Mapping the karyotypic characters onto the phylogenetic tree allows a reconstruction of the directions and transitional stages of chromosome differentiation. The number of autosomes within the genus Odontura ranges from 26 to 30. In addition to the ancestral X0 sex determination mechanism, neo-XY and neo-X1X2Y sex chromosomes have evolved independently.

10abioacoustics10achromosome evolution10amolecular phylogeny10aOdontura10aPhaneropterinae1 aGrzywacz, Beata1 aHeller, Klaus-Gerhard1 aLehmann, Arne, W.1 aWarchałowska-Śliwa, Elżbieta1 aLehmann, Gerlind, U.C. uhttp://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/jzs.2014.52.issue-201960nas a2200313 4500008004100000022001400041245016100055210006900216260001600285300001400301490000700315520098800322653001701310653001701327653001601344653001201360653002201372653001601394653001501410653002001425653001501445653001301460100001801473700002601491700003601517700002001553700001801573856005501591 2013 eng d a1439-609200aBiogeography, ecology, acoustics and chromosomes of East African Eurycorypha Stål species (Orthoptera, Phaneropterinae) with the description of new species0 aBiogeography ecology acoustics and chromosomes of East African E cJan-09-2013 a373 - 3950 v133 a

Although Eurycorypha is the most species-rich Phaneropterinae genus in Africa, little is known about the distribution and the ecology of the species. In this study data on distribution, ecology, song and on chromosomes of some East African species are provided. The nymphs of some species are shown, famous for their ant-like appearance and behaviour. The male of E. punctipennis Chopard and three species of Eurycorypha are newly described. These are E. resonans n. sp. and E. combretoides n. sp. occurring in different habitats on Mount Kilimanjaro, and E. conclusa n. sp from forest habitats along the Tanzanian coast. Bioacoustically, the four recorded species are unusually divers, presenting non-resonant and resonant songs. As four Eurycorypha species occur syntopically on geological young Mount Kilimanjaro, the biogeographical pattern and possible speciation mechanisms in the genus Eurycorypha are discussed in context of the climatical history of eastern Africa.

10abioacoustics10aBiogeography10achromosomes10aecology10aMount Kilimanjaro10anew species10aOrthoptera10aPhaneropterinae10aspeciation10aTanzania1 aHemp, Claudia1 aHeller, Klaus-Gerhard1 aWarchałowska-Śliwa, Elżbieta1 aGrzywacz, Beata1 aHemp, Andreas uhttp://link.springer.com/10.1007/s13127-012-0123-1