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Songs and Systematics of Some Tettigoniidae from Colombia and Ecuador I. Pseudophyllinae (Orthoptera)

#52683 · bio.acousti.ca · Journal Article

Citation

Z., Fernando Montealegre; Morris, Glenn K. (1999). Songs and Systematics of Some Tettigoniidae from Colombia and Ecuador I. Pseudophyllinae (Orthoptera). Journal of Orthoptera Research, (8): 163.

Abstract

This paper provides taxonomic description for 16 species of pseudophylline katydid. Analysis of the calling songs is given for all but one. Among 14 genera Mystron and Stetharasa are new. Eleven new species are described from four Provinces in Ecuador: Morona Santiago, Pichincha, Los Rios and Napo, and two southern Departamentos of Colombia: Valle del Cauca and Risaralda. The diverse species-specific calling songs of Pseudophyllinae are comprised of either transient or sinusoidal pulses. The carrier frequency song spectrum occurs in conjunction with these two pulse types, as either a band (transient pulse, low Q) or a single dominant narrow-peak carrier (sinusoidal, high Q). And stridulatory file morphology differs accordingly. Principal carriers in the songs of the species described here range from the audio to the low ultrasonic (20-30 kHz); overall among pseudophylline species whose songs are known (n = 65), a majority (75%) incorporate high Q pulses.

Taxa

Championica (Auchenacophora) walkeri
Chibchella nigrospecula
Docidocercus gausodontus
Eubliastes chlorodictyon
Gnathoclita sodalis
Macrochiton macromelos
Mystron flavospinus
Mystron flavospinus
Parascopioricus cordillericus
Scopioricus spatulatus
Scopioricus spatulatus
Stetharasa exarmata
Teleutias akratonos
Teleutias fasciatus
Trichotettix pilosula
Triencentrus atrosignatus

Descriptions

Championica (Auchenacophora) walkeriBehaviour
Triencentrus atrosignatusBehaviour
Trichotettix pilosulaBehaviour
Eubliastes chlorodictyonBehaviour
Mystron flavospinusBehaviour
Docidocercus gausodontusBehaviour
Teleutias fasciatusBehaviour
Teleutias akratonosBehaviour
Chibchella nigrospeculaBehaviour
Stetharasa exarmataBehaviour
Gnathoclita sodalisBehaviour
Macrochiton macromelosBehaviour
Parascopioricus cordillericusBehaviour
Scopioricus spatulatusBehaviour
Typophyllum zingaraBehaviour

Recordings map

Where the specimens that recordings are of were collected, not where the sound was recorded

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