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BioAcoustica is a free, open repository of wildlife sound recordings from the Natural History Museum, London.

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Listening when there is no sexual signalling? Maintenance of hearing in the asexual bushcricket Poecilimon intermedius

#57950 · bio.acousti.ca · Journal Article

Citation

Lehmann, Gerlind U.C.; Strauß, Johannes; Lakes-Harlan, Reinhard (2007). Listening when there is no sexual signalling? Maintenance of hearing in the asexual bushcricket Poecilimon intermedius.

Abstract

Unisexual reproduction is a widespread phenomenon in invertebrates and lower vertebrates. If a former sexual reproducing species becomes parthe- nogenetic, we expect traits that were subject to sexual selection to diminish. The bushcricket Poecilimon intermedius is one of the few insect species with obli- gate but diploid parthenogenetic reproduction. We contrasted characters that are involved in mating in a sexually sibling species with the identical structures in the parthenogenetic P. intermedius. Central for sexual communication are male songs, while receptive females approach the males phonotactically. Com- pared to its sister-species P. ampliatus, the morphology of the hearing organs (acoustic spiracle, crista acustica) and the function of hearing (acoustic threshold) are reduced in P. intermedius. Nonetheless, hearing is clearly maintained in the parthenogenetic females. Natural selection by acoustic hunting bats, pleiotropy or a developmental trap may explain the well main- tained hearing function.

Taxa

Poecilimon (Poecilimon) intermedius

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Where the specimens that recordings are of were collected, not where the sound was recorded

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